Case study

Why users can't find important content — and how a new navigation structure solves it

UX researchTree testingCard sortingInformation architecture

+14%

Success rate

+30%

Directness

−37%

Time on task

Situation

The marketing team optimises landing pages to improve the performance of paid traffic. But almost 40% of total revenue comes from non-paid traffic that lands on many different subpages.

The symptom

Watching user behaviour, we spot a pattern: users who use the navigation jump back and forth between entries before finding the right one — almost by accident.

The diagnosis

The UX expert on the team confirms it: the site's structure has been bothering him for a while. To find out how big the problem really is, we take stock.

Tree test: current state

30 suitable users are shown the current navigation structure and work through eight typical tasks. Do they find the right entry, and do they find it directly?

Success rate: found the right entry79,8%
Directness: without detours56,5%

Most people find what they're looking for, but almost half only via detours.

The aha moment

Users structure content completely differently than the company does.

We give 30 users 50 index cards each with different website content. Then we ask them to sort those into categories and name the categories. That helps us find out which content belongs together.

On that basis we run a half-day workshop with the head of marketing, a UX expert and a team lead from customer support. Together, a new structure emerges.

The result

The new structure is validated with another tree test, using the same conditions and tasks.

Before / after

OldNew

Success rate

Old80%
New91%

Directness

Old57%
New74%

Time on task

−37%
Old5.18 s
New3.27 s

Abandonment rate

Share of participants who said they would have given up in real life.

15%

Old structure

About 1 in 6 says they would have given up

5%

New structure

A single participant would have given up

The action

The team decides to implement the new navigation structure as part of the website redesign. Instead of relying on design tweaks, user feedback was used to really understand the problem and build a tailored solution.

Bottom line: with the new structure, users find content more accurately, with fewer detours and faster.

Find out what really works.